List the three subtheories in Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence? How do the subtheories differ from one another?
What will be an ideal response?
The componential subtheory describes how we acquire knowledge, perform tasks, and supervise functioning. It is also referred to as analytical intelligence. The experiential subtheory is also referred to as creative intelligence; we use our experiences to master new tasks and increase the automaticity of thought. The contextual subtheory is sometimes referred to as practical intelligence and deals with how we adapt to, select for, and shape real-life situations.
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The encoding-specificity principle suggests that
a. we recall something better if we are in the same context in which we originally learned the material. b. we recall something better if we are in a context that is moderately different from the original learning contextâ€"not too similar, and not too different. c. recall depends upon how specific the instructions are; vague instructions lead to poor recall. d. it is more effective to encode material during learning than to decode the material during recall.
Which factor is least likely to lead to the development of online friendships?
a. Precommitment b. Time spent online c. Situational factors d. Decreased self-disclosure
Regarding distance therapy, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Today, psychological services are available in the home through radio, television, telephone, and the Internet. b. Distance therapies are generally more expensive than traditional face-to-face sessions. c. Distance therapies make therapy available to people who, for a variety of reasons, cannot easily attend a traditional face-to-face session. d. Many mass media psychologists stress that their work is educational, not therapeutic.
Attributions are:
a) explanations that account for one's own behaviors and/or the behaviors of others. b) innate personality traits. c) an emotional response toward a certain person, idea, object, or situation. d) various physical attributes that people have, such as attractiveness.