The nurse is caring for an individual who has a tension headache. Which interventions should be included in the patient's plan of care? (Select all that apply.)
a. Massage
b. Moist heat
c. Ergotamine
d. Dark glasses
e. Aerobic exercise
f. Cold compresses
ANS: A, B
Symptom management may include the use of relaxation techniques, massage of the affected muscles, rest, localized heat application, nonnarcotic analgesics, and appropriate counseling. F. Heat, not cold, will relax muscles. C. Ergotamine may be helpful for a migraine headache. E. Rest, not exercise, may help. D. Photophobia is not typically associated with a tension headache.
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Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)