The nurse is assessing a young adult client and notes the presence of bilateral earlobe creases. Which actions by the nurse are appropriate based on this data? Select all that apply
1. Refer the client to a plastic surgeon.
2. Document this finding as normal.
3. Document the finding and notify the healthcare provider.
4. Ask the client about any history of injuries to his ears.
5. Assess the client's risk factors for coronary artery disease.
Correct Answer: 3, 4, 5
This is an abnormal finding and the client should be carefully monitored for the development of coronary artery disease. The nurse should document the finding, request information from the client regarding any injuries to the ears, and notify the healthcare provider about the presence of the bilateral earlobe creases. The nurse should assess the client for any other clinical manifestations and risk factors associated with coronary artery disease. At this point, the client does not need to be referred to a plastic surgeon.
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