What technique reduces the risk of spuriousness in nonexperimental designs?
A. randomization
B. association
C. time order
D. statistical control
D. statistical control
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Explain how Madison and Hamilton disagreed over the Constitution's statement "promote the general welfare."
What will be an ideal response?
Democratic transitions describe a process in which
a. the president of a country resigns from office and is replaced by the vice president. b. there are elections involving the peaceful transfer of power between political administrations. c. a democratic country becomes a dictatorship. d. two countries resolve a conflict by peaceful means rather than by military force. e. authoritarian governments develop into more participatory and democratic regimes.
The framers of the Constitution sought to control the president’s power by
a. creating an advisory committee. b. establishing a vice-president who could override the president in certain cases. c. limiting service to two terms. d. checking the institution with Congress and the courts. e. requiring the approval of the courts for all executive orders.
Madison’s theory of extensive government ________.
a. allowed for Americans to have liberty and self-government at the local level and a powerful central government to protect the common interest of the entire country b. provided for a powerful central government and extremely weak local governments because America was such a large country c. concentrated virtually all meaningful political power at the local or state level d. was a noble experiment that ultimately failed