A psychologist is teaching a woman with intellectual disabilities the skills that she needs to clean her apartment. Training sessions are conducted in the woman's apartment, and the psychologist provides reinforcers when the woman demonstrates the proper cleaning skills. Which strategy for promoting generalization is the psychologist using?
a. teaching a range of functionally equivalent responses
b. reinforcing occurrences of generalization
c. training skills that contact natural contingencies of reinforcement
d. incorporating common stimuli into the training session
b
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However widespread and broadly functional correlational studies are, the main drawback is they
a. cannot show causation. b. show stronger relevance in the positive direction. c. can only be re-created in the laboratory. d. are often seen as too realistic.
Sheila once had thick red hair. Now at the age of 60, most of Sheila's hair is gray. What caused this change in Sheila's hair color?
A. loss of melanin B. loss of keratin C. loss of papillae D. loss of dermis
According to Haase, what determines how people become courageous?
A. Some people are “born heroes.” B. It is genetically determined. C. It develops through attitudes and methods of coping. D. It can only develop from physical dangers or illnesses
Which of the following drug is MDMA structurally similar to?
A) cocaine B) methamphetamine C) caffeine D) LSD