According to your authors, why does using a car phone while driving increase the chance of having a car accident?
A. Automatic processes like using a car phone disrupt other ongoing activities like driving.
B. When talking on the phone, we tend to enter an altered state that disrupts consciousness.
C. Controlled processes like using a car phone disrupt other ongoing activities like driving.
D. Most of the conversations that take place on car phones tend to be highly emotional and this increases road rage.
Answer: C
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Which of the following is an example of modeling?
A. A parent tells a child to be polite. B. A class member laughs when someone answers a question incorrectly. C. You watch a parent hit your sister and then you also decide to hit your sister. D. A young woman has an unhappy experience with a group of other students and decides to avoid them.
The relationship between genes in which the dominant allele will govern a particular trait and the recessive allele will be repressed is called the
A) dominant-recessive relationship. B) dominant-recessive expression. C) genome. D) sex-linked relationship.
According to the text, in Western nations, middle childhood extends from about age:
a. 4 to 8 years b. 5 to 10 years c. 6 to 12 years d. 8 to 12 years
Which of the following statements best describes positive psychology?
A) It is a movement in psychology that only focuses on objective research. B) It is a movement in psychology to study the eradication of negative emotions (such as anger and hate) so that only positive emotions (such as love) remain. C) It is a movement in psychology that deals heavily with the use of positive therapy to help people become self-actualized. D) It is a movement in psychology that stresses the importance of being a positive role model to the people around you. E) It is a movement that is primarily concerned with positive aspects of humans (such as creativity and hope) and less oriented toward negative aspects (such as hate and aggression).