The nurse is asked to assist with the intubation of a confused patient with respiratory failure. What should the nurse do first?
a. Ask the patient to sign a consent form.
b. Check the patient's advance directives.
c. Place the patient in a supine position with neck extended.
d. Obtain necessary equipment according to institution policy.
ANS: B
Many patients do not wish to be intubated, so checking advance directives is essential. C. D. Once it is confirmed that the patient will accept intubation, the nurse can assist with the procedure. A. Having a confused patient sign a consent form is not appropriate—the patient's next-of-kin or power of attorney would have to sign.
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