A new mother asks why she has to open a new bottle of formula for each feeding. The nurse's best response is:

a. "This makes it easier to keep track of how much the baby is taking."
b. "Formula loses some nutritional value once it is opened."
c. "Bacteria can grow rapidly in warm milk."
d. "Formula may turn sour after it is opened."


C
Formula should not be saved from one feeding to the next because of the danger of rapid growth of bacteria in warm milk.
This is not the reason for using fresh bottles with each feeding. The danger of bacterial growth is the main concern.
The danger of bacterial growth is the main concern with saving the formula from one feeding to the next.
Formula will have bacterial growth before turning "sour." This will cause problems in a newborn with an immature immune system.

Nursing

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A nurse educator is discussing developmental theories with a student. What information is appropriate for the educator to provide regarding Lev Vygotsky's theory? (Select all that apply.)

A. Children learn best with assistance from someone else. B. Culture plays a vital role in language development. C. Intelligence cannot be accurately measured. D. The ecological approach emphasizes three important systems. E. Motor skills are developed and refined in the preoperational stage.

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The nurse is providing postsurgical care for a 14-month-old girl following a myelomeningocele repair. The girl's mother is extremely anxious and tells the nurse she is afraid she will never learn how to care for her daughter at home

How should the nurse respond? A) "I will help you become very comfortable providing your daughter's care." B) "You must learn how to care for your daughter at home." C) "You will need to learn to collaborate with all the caregivers." D) "There is a lot to learn, and you need a positive attitude."

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The patient with an extensive abdominal operation is assessed by the nurse as having predictable pain. Analgesics for this patient will be most effective when administered:

1. PRN. 2. once a day. 3. twice a day. 4. around the clock.

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Which statement by a breastfeeding woman with mastitis alerts the nurse to a potential problem?

A) "I am favoring my unaffected breast when I breastfeed." B) "I should continue to breastfeed because the infection won't spread to my baby." C) "I will try different positions for breastfeeding." D) "I need to drink a lot of water."

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