What condition specifically refers to involuntary, violent spasms of the large skeletal muscles of the face, neck, arms, and legs?
1. Seizures
2. Epilepsy
3. Convulsions
4. Anticonvulsant
Correct Answer: 3
Rationale 1: Seizure is incorrect because a seizure is a disturbance of electrical activity in the brain that can affect consciousness, motor activity, and sensation. Not all seizures are convulsions.
Rationale 2: Epilepsy is incorrect because epilepsy is any condition characterized by recurrent seizures.
Rationale 3: Convulsions specifically refer to involuntary, violent spasms of the large skeletal muscles of the face, neck, arms, and legs.
Rationale 4: Anticonvulsant is incorrect because an anticonvulsant is an old term used to refer to antiseizure or antiepileptic medications.
Global Rationale: Convulsions specifically refer to involuntary, violent spasms of the large skeletal muscles of the face, neck, arms, and legs. Seizure is incorrect because a seizure is a disturbance of electrical activity in the brain that can affect consciousness, motor activity, and sensation. Not all seizures are convulsions. Epilepsy is incorrect because epilepsy is any condition characterized by recurrent seizures. Anticonvulsant is incorrect because an anticonvulsant is an old term to refer to antiseizure or antiepileptic medications.
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