Your friend Felipe has a new job as a second grade teacher. He would like to incorporate some of Piaget's theory into his teaching. What teaching practices would you encourage him to use that will foster cognitive growth?
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer will be similar to the following:
+ Facilitate rather than direct children's learning. Cognitive growth occurs as children construct their own understanding of the world.
+ Recognize individual differences when teaching. Instruction is most effective when it is tailored to individual students.
+ Be sensitive to children's readiness to learn. The best teaching experiences are slightly ahead of children's current level of thinking.
+ Emphasize exploration and interaction. Teachers should encourage children to look at the consistency of their thinking but then let children take the lead in sorting out the inconsistencies.
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People made a spontaneous decision of when to flex a wrist, and later reported the time of that decision. What was the key result?
a. The reported decision took place a few milliseconds before the brain activity began. b. The reported decision took place at the same time when the brain activity began. c. Brain activity preparing for the movement started before the reported decision. d. Most people reported the time of the decision at the same time the movement started.
Helping behavior is adaptive from an evolutionary standpoint if
a. the fittest individual does not gain an advantage over the less-fit. b. the economic rewards of helping are greater than the costs. c. it helps to secure propagation of an individual's genes. d. it is performed for altruistic rather than egoistic motives.
Male sex hormones are called androgens
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
One of the strongest predictors for initiating sexual intercourse is
A) conflicts with parents who disapprove of adolescent sex. B) having friends who approve of sex and are sexually active. C) not being exposed to sexual abstinence messages in school. D) being offered free condoms by government agencies.