It has been found that in avoidance learning tasks, the reason psychopaths had difficulty learning to avoid shock was because:
a) They were unaware that it was a possibility.
b) They experience very little anxiety.
c) They have a learning disability.
d) The experience of the shock was a positive sensation.
b
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Which of the following techniques is the newest version of cognitive restructuring used to effectively treat social anxiety?
A. Regular auditory stimuli, including listening to a repetitive script of positive mantras B. Intense meditative practice, coupled with deep breathing C. The use of a cognitive-restructuring app D. Computer-generated virtual reality social interactions
______ relates to whether or not you have chosen a good way to measure the behavior.
A. External validity B. Internal validity C. Construct validity D. External veracity
When an individual gives in to another's wishes or requests, he or she is said to be demonstrating _____
a) compliance. b) the halo effect. c) conformity. d) obedience.
Which of the following is not known to cause epigenetic change?
A. Diet B. Toxins C. Hormones D. Fetal development