Which statement would be coming from an individual who agrees with the cultural critique of Kohlberg's theory of moral development?
a. Kohlbergian theory disregards the content of moral reasoning.
b. Postconventional reasoning is based on the individual's own moral judgments.
c. The justice orientation is a middle-class, male-dominated philosophy.
d. The universal ethical principles orientation has been negated.
Answer: b
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Cultural diversity can affect some of the interpersonal relationships between staff. One example noted in the textbook is:
a. East Indian male physicians treat European American patients with more respect than they treat patients from their own cultural background. b. Nurses of Asian or Latina backgrounds are sometimes reluctant to stand up to questionable behavior by European American doctors c. Male and female nurses are the only employees who do not have interpersonal relationship issues due to their relatively low status. d. There is no evidence of religion affecting decisions about health care, but it has been found to cause tensions between employees.
Andy, a five-year-old, gets a doll from his grandmother for his birthday. He yells, "A doll? Dolls are for girls. I want a baseball!" Andy is exhibiting:
a. gender identities c. gender labels b. gender roles d. gender markers
Jason, straining his eyes on the deck of a ship, is trying to memorize distant landmarks to the harbor entrance. He is most likely using a(n)
a. acoustic code. c. visual code. b. semantic code. d. metamemory.
Heidi has been using psychoactive drugs. She appears extremely alert and euphoric. She sometimes has hallucinations. Her physical and psychological dependence is moderate to high. Which category of psychoactive drugs is Heidi using?
A. CNS stimulating drugs B. CNS depressant drugs C. Hallucinogenic drugs D. Opiates