What are the three reasons given in your text that make application of evidence-based treatment (EBT) problematic for understanding and evaluating psychological changes with culturally diverse clients? Briefly explain each.

What will be an ideal response?


EBT movement is based on the Western perspective of internal causal effects. Such perspective fails to include specific cultural experiences of American minority groups. The Western reliance on objectively observable evidence in controlled clinical trials does not consider individual variations due to the difference in cultural contexts and experiences. In clinical research, the samples are not representative of the diverse populations to which findings and conclusions will be generalized. Ethnic and cultural minorities are often underrepresented in clinical trials or pilot studies, which also make generalizations of findings to them problematic and questionable. Lastly, some theoretical frameworks used for investigation have inherent limitations for use with diverse and cultural groups. Therefore, findings of such investigations offer little, if any, benefit to treating cultural groups.

Counseling

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For spot treating specific social phobias like public speaking, one may consider:

a. Buspar b. Klonopin c. Prozac d. Inderol

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__________ is not one of Scarr and McCartney's gene-environment interactions?

A) ?Evocative gene-environment correlation B) ?Passive gene-environment correlation C) ?Active gene-environment correlation D) ?Educative gene-environment correlation

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Which of the following processes defined by Fisher and the APA discusses the creative application of APA ethics code to fit individual cultural context?

A. Multicultural ethical commitment B. Multicultural ethical awareness C. Goodness of fit ethics D. Multicultural ethical decision-making

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Voicing racial slurs when discussing people of color primarily refers to a(n) __________ disposition

a. affective-impulsive b. rational c. liberal d. principled

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