Evolutionary psychologists and sociobiologists would be most likely to agree that:
a. the study of nonhuman species is an effective method in exploring the evolution of human characteristics.
b. human males and females differ in their sexual strategies and practices.
c. the study of human dating and mating practices around the world is the most effective method in exploring sexual strategies.
d. the sexual behavior of the female does not seem to depend on the goal of fertilization because pregnant females continue to have sex.
Answer: b
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Aretha is trying to determine the extent to which she should include her subordinates in a decision she is making regarding a company problem that has arisen. According to the normative model of leadership, which of the following factors should she consider?
a. the clarity of the problem b. the magnitude of the problem c. the immediacy of the problem d. the level of employee morale
________ meditation involves narrowing one's focus to a single event, while _______ involves allowing attention to flow freely and focusing on whatever comes to mind
A) Mindfulness; concentrative B) Mindfulness; mind-body training C) Concentrative; mind-body training D) Concentrative; mindfulness
In middle age, Shelley finds that she worries much less about what others expect of her and uses her own values to guide her decisions. Shelley has developed a strong sense of
A) generativity. B) wisdom. C) self-acceptance. D) autonomy.
Which of the following examples best fits with the definition of social cognition?
A) a person hitting another person B) singing in front of a group of people C) wondering why your date didn't show up last night D) helping a child to cross the street