The conditioned response is not as strong as the unconditioned response. What does that mean in the context of Pavlov's experiment?
a. The CR elicits a smaller amount of food.
b. The CS elicits a smaller amount of saliva.
c. The UCR elicits a smaller amount of saliva.
d. The UCS elicits a smaller amount of saliva.
B
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Schachter and Singer gave people injections of epinephrine and put them into situations intended to evoke emotions, with varying instructions. What did the experimenters conclude from the results? a. If you think a drug caused your arousal, you feel less intense emotion. b. If you think a drug caused your arousal, you feel more intense emotion. c. If you become highly aroused, you
misinterpret the situation. d. If you become highly aroused, you feel a variety of mixed emotions.
Which study was controversial enough to spark discussion of the ethics of research, and ultimately resulted in the creation of IRBs to protect participant rights?
a. Ashton-James and colleagues (2009) study of the influence of mood and culture on openness to novelty b. Greitemeyer and colleagues (2012) study of the influence of video games on aggression c. Milgram's (1963) studies of obedience to an authority telling participants to deliver electrical shocks to aconfederate d. Newcomb's (1961) study of interpersonal attraction in a highly structured dormitory setting
According to research on college campuses, binge drinking is at least in part the result of
A) a misperception of other students' beliefs about drinking. B) descriptive norms. C) pluralistic ignorance. D) all of the above
Which of the following can be caused by a blow to the head that tears the olfactory nerve?
a. anosmia b. aphasia c. agnosia d. umami