The “fiscal mismatch” is responsible for all but one of the following trends since 1960:
a. increased intergovernmental transfers.
b. increased importance of fiscal federalism.
c. increased indirect control of state and local affairs by the national government.
d. increased direct control of state and local affairs by the national government.
ANS: D
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Both the matched-subjects and the within-subjects designs have greater sensitivity than between-subjects designs to
A) factorial crossover effects. B) small differences between conditions. C) practice and carry-over effects. D) dichotomous variables than to continuous variables.
The __________ Amendment, adopted in 1913, permits Congress to levy an income tax
Fill in the blanks with correct word
The concept of privacy in research refers to
a. avoiding deception. b. making sure that the information received from research participants is publically exposed c. controlling other people's access to information about you. d. being very hesitant about giving information about yourself to others.
Anthony Downs characterized organizations and the individuals within them as beginning as zealots or advocates of certain social causes but over time becoming more interested in surviving and maintaining their budgets than in serving clients. What phrase does Downs use to describe this?
A. going through displacement B. going through modification C. going through a straitjacket D. going through a life cycle