Which interventions may relieve symptoms of colic in the infant? (Select all that apply.)
a. Increased stimulation of infant to provide distraction
b. Burping infant frequently during feedings
c. Feeding infant placed in an upright position
d. Providing chamomile tea to infant
e. Feeding infant on an on demand schedule
ANS: B, C, D
The presence of colic is a self-limiting temporary condition seen in infants during the first few months of life. Although there are many theories about its cause, none has been determined to show direct causation. Providing a quiet environment and a consistent feeding schedule, positioning the infant in an upright position during feeding, burping the infant frequently, and using supplements or medications that have antispasmodic properties may be recommended. Chamomile tea is reported to have antispasmodic effects. Feeding the infant on an on demand schedule may exacerbate the condition as a result of overfeeding.
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