If Jake is like most children, he will learn concepts most readily by
a. learning rules.
b. overregularization.
c. positive and negative instances.
d. receiving punishment for his incorrect labeling.
ANSWER: c
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Which brain-imaging method is being shown here?(Credit: Mark Herreid/123RF GB Ltd)
A. Electroencephalography (EEG) B. Positron emission tomography (PET) C. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) D. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
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A. the smallest meaningful units of language B. words and phrases with both surface and deep structure C. universal sound units on which language is based D. sensory images used in thinking
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a. enhanced encoding of information. b. less efficiency in retrieving stored information. c. that older infants use more memory pruning. d. that deferred imitation must come before a child's ability to remember is solidified.
Thorndike conducted research on ______________
A) operant conditioning B) classical conditioning C) shaping D) higher-order conditioning