The nurse-theorist Roy developed which of the following?
A) Uncertainty in Illness Model
B) Health Promotion Model
C) Adaptation Model
D) Theory of Stress and Coping
C
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An example of a model of nursing used by nurse researchers is Roy's Adaptation Model. Mishel's Uncertainty in Illness Theory (Mishel, 1990) focuses on the concept of uncertainty—the inability of a person to determine the meaning of illness-related events. Nola Pender's (2006) Health Promotion Model (HPM) focuses on explaining health-promoting behaviors, using a wellness orientation. Lazarus and Folkman's (1984, 2006) Theory of Stress and Coping offers an explanation of people's methods of dealing with stress.
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A clinic nurse explains to a pregnant woman that the amount of amniotic fluid present at 7 or 8 months' gestation is approximately what volume?
A. 500 mL B. 750 mL C. 800 mL D. 1,000 mL
The nurse is planning a research study to test a theory. Which approach is generally best for this endeavor?
1. Deductive using quantitative research methods. 2. Inductive using quantitative research methods. 3. Deductive using qualitative research methods. 4. Inductive using qualitative research methods.
A nurse is completing an initial home visit with a family. Which of the following actions should be taken first by the nurse?
a. Assess the family and the home setting for both strengths and problems. b. Determine the family's expectations of a home visit. c. Establish rapport between the nurse and the family. d. Engage in extended social interaction as would be expected from any guest.
Analogy: Phase 1 trials are to Phase 2 trials as
A. animals are to humans B. toxicity is to dosage level C. healthy volunteers are to human patients D. prison inmates are to medical students