Which of the following is a characteristic of polygraphs for lie detection?

A. Drugs and pain can increase their accuracy.

B. Tense muscles will reduce their accuracy.

C. They are always admitted in court as evidence.

D. They monitor parasympathetic arousal.


Answer: Tense muscles will reduce their accuracy.

Psychology

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a. They make efforts to establish a common ground. b. They try to resolve conflicts before they escalate. c. They tend to be similar in temperament, popularity, and skills. d. All of these.

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Vygotsky argued that the skills and problem-solving abilities that a child can show on his

or her own indicate the __________. However, should the child receive guided help, he or she may show enhanced abilities and thus demonstrate what Vygotsky termed the __________. a. assimilation level; accommodation level b. actual developmental level; zone of proximal development c. accommodation level; zone of proximal development d. zone of proximal development; assimilation level e. assimilation level; actual developmental level

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The part of the brain that creates primitive emotional responses to the environment is the:

A) frontal lobe. B) parietal lobe. C) hippocampus. D) amygdala.

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Researchers believe that Guatemalan Mayan children were better able to remember the placement of 40 familiar objects in a play scene than their U.S. agemates because Mayan children

A) were more adept at relying on techniques such as spatial location and arrangement of objects. B) have better memory skills in practical, everyday situations. C) have better long-term memory. D) applied elaboration more effectively.

Psychology