Define the concepts of status, ascribed position, and achieved position, and provide an example of ascribed and achieved position and how each relates to status

What will be an ideal response?


Answer: The ideal answer will include:
1. Status is a general term for a person's category, which often relates to his or her position or standing within the community.
2. Ascribed positions are attributes gained at birth that may automatically place someone into a status category.
3. An example would be "race." In societies where this is a consideration, a person's physical characteristics may place him or her in a higher or lower status category.
4. An achieved position is one that is gained through actions in the course of a person's life.
5. An example is class, which assigns status to wealth and is understood within the society to have been the product of a person's own efforts.

Anthropology & Archaeology

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Which of the following statements about potlatching is NOT true?

A. Potlatching is an example of competitive feasting. B. Potlatching was misinterpreted as a classical case of economically wasteful behavior. C. Potlatching is a form of exchange that has long-term adaptive value. D. Potlatching is a case that proves that the profit-maximizing motive is a human universal. E. Potlatching is well documented among Native American communities of the North Pacific Coast of North America.

Anthropology & Archaeology

Religion can be a powerful means of controlling society

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

Anthropology & Archaeology