The bioenergetics of anaerobic respiring Archaea such as those of the Crenarchaeota involve ________ from which ________ is synthesized

A) proton translocation / ATP
B) substrate level phosphorylation / ATP
C) sodium translocation / ATP
D) substrate level phosphorylation / GTP


Answer: A

Biology & Microbiology

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Transcription begins near a site in the DNA called the ______.

A. promoter B. enhancer C. response element D. transcription unit E. regulatory sequence

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Which statement about the regulation of respiration is FALSE?

a. Respiratory centers in the medulla control the transition from inspiration to expiration. b. Carbon dioxide concentration is the most important chemical stimulus for regulating respiratory rate. c. Chemoreceptors in the walls of various arteries are sensitive to carbon dioxide levels in the blood. d. A group of neurons in the ventral medulla only become active when we need to breathe forcefully. e. Chemoreceptors may be sensitive to oxygen, carbon dioxide, and/or hydrogen ion concentration.

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Explain how vitamins play a role in cellular metabolism

What will be an ideal response?

Biology & Microbiology

Extant microorganisms are organisms from the fossil record that are no longer present on Earth today.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Biology & Microbiology