The nurse who applies a conceptual framework that integrates the biologic and social sciences with the physical sciences in assessing clients is using:

Question

1. Erickson's eight stages of development.
2. The medical model.
3. Social interactionism.
4. General systems theory.

Answer 1

4
Rationale: General systems theory, when applied to people, provides a conceptual framework for integrating the biologic and social sciences with the physical sciences. The medical model of care focuses on diagnostic categorization and medical treatments. Social interactionism stresses the general climate in the client's environment and attempts to understand the social and cultural conditions influencing behavior. Erikson's developmental theory of personality highlights tasks that individuals must accomplish in order to advance developmentally.