The therapy in which depressed people are encouraged to do specific things that will lead to rewards based on values that are important to them is known as __________

a. operant conditioning
b. classical conditioning
c. behavior modification
d. behavioral activation


Answer: D: behavioral activation

Psychology

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With respect to intelligence, Dr. Hill has a nativist view. This means that Dr. Hill is most likely to believe that:

a. experience determines the degree and form of intelligence an individual will eventually display b. researchers should be less concerned with the structure of intelligence and more concerned with the function it serves c. to understand intelligence fully, researchers must understand each of its component parts d. certain aspects of intelligence are innate

Psychology

When a young boy in preschool received a puppy for his birthday, his teacher asked him if the puppy was a boy or a girl; he looked at me in a confused way and said, "Dogs are boys and cats are girls." He was in the process of building his schemas of boy-things and girl-things. This is illustrative of which of the following concepts.

a) Assimilation b) Accommodation c) Wisdom d) Self-determinism

Psychology

Cognitive models of therapy tend to focus on:

a. identifying unconscious motives and feelings. b. changing unproductive ways of thinking. c. modifying behaviors through conditioning. d. helping clients fulfill their potential.

Psychology

Accelerated blood pressure due to time constraints is less common in cultures ______.

A. that follow a fluid time orientation B. that are individualistic, such as those in the U.S. C. that follow a fixed time orientation D. in the Northeastern U.S. than in other parts of the U.S.

Psychology