Which of the following assumptions associated with the psychoanalytic school produced the strongest negative reaction?
a. Psychology, as therapy, is more philosophical than scientific.
b. All human behavior is a product of one's experiences.
c. Humans are basically good.
d. All humans, including infants, have sexual motivations and drives.
d
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_____ refers to a shared perception of organizational policies, practices, and procedures, and how people feel about them
a) Oligarchy b) Groupthink c) Organizational culture d) Organizational climate
Which scenario illustrates the bad apple effect?
a. Denny has always been a bit deviant. Since he has been deviant at many times and in many situations, he is likely to be deviant many more times and in many more situations in the future as well. b. Tanya experiences social rejection by her peers. As a result, she begins to shoplift and vandalize buildings. c. Fifth-grader Ursula began playing pranks on her teacher about a month ago—throwing things at him when his back was turned and making derogatory jokes at his expense. Now, the class is in mayhem because gradually, everyone else in the class began copying her. d. Edwin is eight, and he experiences social rejection by his peers. As a result, he learns to socially reject other children as soon as he meets them.
Miranda used to take one aspirin to relieve her headaches. Now she finds that a single tablet is seldom adequate and she usually needs to take two tablets before her headache disappears. This would suggest that Miranda:
a. has developed a drug dependency on aspirin b. is experiencing the effects of drug withdrawal c. has developed a drug tolerance for aspirin d. will probably develop an allergic reaction to aspirin
You want to test people's reactions to a new artificial sweetener, and so you give them coffee with two different kinds of sweetener. Although you know which sweetener is which, you don't let them know which sweetener is the one they're getting. This type of experiment is called a __________ experiment
a. double-blind b. single-blind c. placebo effect d. placebo bias