Compare and contrast the main tenets of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Taoism.
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Hinduism, Buddhism, and Taoism are based on the he notion of enlightenment and that a soul reincarnates until that enlightenment is reached. Hinduism is based on many gods and they work together to bring beneficial change to the world. One of the gods that brings balance during times of trouble is Vishnu, who is thought to have Buddha reincarnated from him. Buddhism talks about enlightenment as a personal journey and not one that is granted by a God. When someone achieves enlightenment, they will no longer reincarnate and they will become one with the universe. Guru Rinpoche, thought to be the founder of Buddhism, is a Buddha but it is interesting that Buddhists don't worship a Buddha as a God. Also there are many Buddhas some that live as humans and some that are in other worlds. Taoism is based on the balance of the yin and yang, which are opposing forces. Balance is achieved by balancing these forces and living without effort. The founder of Taoism Lao Tzu believed that simplicity is the answer to truth and freedom. He believed that people should live life with love and without effort by studying nature.
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According to Kant, members of the moral community or kingdom of ends include(s):
A. humans, as well as household pets because they are valued by humans. B. all sentient beings because they are capable of experiencing pain and pleasure. C. humans because they are rational. D. only God because only God has a perfectly good will.
In many fallacies, the alleged evidence is irrelevant to the truth of the conclusion
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
When faced with the complaint that utilitarianism is a doctrine worthy of swine, Mill responds that pleasures differ in:
a. legality. b. quality. c. species. d. cost.
INSTRUCTIONS: Use an ordinary truth table to answer the following problems. Construct the truth table as per the instructions in the textbook. Given the argument: H ? G / G ? H / H ? G // G • H This argument is:
A) Invalid; fails in 1st line. B) Invalid; fails in 6th line. C) Invalid; fails in 3rd line. D) Valid. E) Invalid; fails in 4th line.