Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. Red algae, green algae, and plants are so closely related that they are grouped in the same supergroup by most biologists.
2. Animals and fungi are more closely related to each other than either is to plants.
3. Fungus-like protists are more related to true fungi in the supergroup Opisthokonta than they are to members of any other supergroup.
4. Protists are organisms that are generally microscopic, live in moist environments, and cannot be classified in the animal, plant, or fungal kingdoms.
1. TRUE
2. TRUE
3. FALSE
4. TRUE
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A yellow jacket, an insect in the order Hymenoptera, stung me. A wasp, an insect in Hymenoptera, stung me. A hornet, an insect in Hymenoptera, stung me. I see a pattern. All insects in this order must have stingers. What type of reasoning does this represent?
A. deductive reasoning B. inductive reasoning C. reductionism D. comparative reasoning
Which of the following statements concerning glycolysis is TRUE?
A. The first step of glycolysis involves substrate level phosphorylation. B. The glycolytic pathway has a net gain of two ATP molecules. C. Glucose is activated by substrate-level phosphorylation. D. Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (G3P) is the end-product of glycolysis. E. Two NADH molecules are used during glycolysis.
Which of the following microbes has been genetically engineered to contain a protein that helps protect crops from freezing?
A. Deinococcus radiodurans B. Bacillus thuringiensis C. Pseudomonas D. Salmonella E. Escherichia coli