Some researchers have argued that the approximate number system is a biologically based core knowledge system because ___.
a. its operation is observable in nonhuman animals, infants, and adults with no formal education
b. infants as young as three days old have exhibited behaviors that suggest an understanding of the ANS
c. as children grow, they steadily add to their object-file system of understanding quantities
d. people who have experienced short-term amnesia still used the ANS without prompting
d. people who have experienced short-term amnesia still used the ANS without prompting
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Despite the many barriers to effectively researching the effectiveness of disaster responses, it has been found that __________.
A. treatment benefits everyone B. a single debriefing session is always an effective "quick fix" C. cognitive therapy reduces the PTSD symptoms of the majority of those who are treated D. more study in this area is not needed, as it is too expensive, too time consuming, and too subjective
Ellen's parents noticed that even as a young infant she was alert, active and engaged in her environment. The characteristics they noticed could be related to Ellen's ______
a. reactivity b. cognitive functioning c. socialization d. temperament
The three small bones of the middle ear are called the
a. cochlear bones. b. tympanic bones. c. basilar ossicles. d. auditory ossicles.
When learning vocabulary words, Jay uses a blue pen to write the definitions as he attempts to commit them to memory. On the vocabulary quiz, Jay brings his blue pen to write the definitions. By writing with the blue pen, Jay is attempting to use _____ to his advantage.
A) rehearsal B) suggestibility C) state-dependent storage D) encoding specificity