Which of the following psychologists are major humanistic theorists?
a. Allport and Cattell
b. Maslow and Rogers
c. Mischel and Rotter
d. Dollard and Miller
B
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Which of the following statements is the best example of hostile sexism, as defined by Glick and Fiske's Ambivalent Sexism Inventory?
a. "Women are much more spiritual and religious than men.". b. "Compared to men, women are more skilled in understanding people's feelings.". c. "Women are too sensitive, and they misinterpret many innocent comments.". d. "Women are more likely than men to hold ambivalent attitudes toward sexism.".
Which of the following statements is the most accurate with regard to specificity coding?
A. It is probably accurate, which explains why the human nervous system contains over one hundred billion neurons. B. Research has found that specificity encoding does occur for lower animals, such as dogs and cats, but has not found this phenomenon to exist in human beings. C. It is unlikely to be correct because there are too many stimuli in the world to have a separate neuron for each. D. Specificity coding is one of the areas that is only theoretical and not applied, and thus there is no way to know if it truly exists in human beings.
What is Müller’s proposition that there are five types of sensory nerves, each containing a characteristic energy?
a. The Bell-Magendie law b. The doctrine of specific nerve energies c. The principle of the conservation of energy d. The law of forward conduction
Declan and Simone both belong to friendship networks. Analyses of these networks among boys and girls has indicated that
a. Declan's friendships are usually intensive, and Simone's friendships are usually extensive. b. Simone's friendships are usually intensive, and Declan's friendships are usually extensive. c. Declan's and Simone's friendships are usually extensive. d. Declan's and Simone's friendships are usually intensive.