The desirable outcome of the crisis of adolescence, according to Erikson, is being able to
A. get along with others.
B. love, marry, and start a family.
C. see oneself as a unique person with a meaningful role in life.
D. complete a task.
Answer: C
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Meditation techniques that involve widening one's attention to become aware of everything experienced at any given moment are referred to as __________ meditation
a. mindfulness b. concentrative c. dissociative d. inhibition
Research suggests that only children
a. are spoiled, self-centered, and dependent. b. have poor social skills. c. are more likely to be depressed than children with siblings. d. may reap the benefits of having their parents' exclusive attention.
In comparison to psychoanalysis and behaviorism, Maslow's theories offer
a) a definitive rejection of both. b) a more positive perspective on human nature. c) a more negative perspective on human nature. d) the only biologically based theory.
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Pavlov studied conditioned responses by measuring drops of saliva in dogs’ mouths. 2. In Pavlov’s studies, food powder was the unconditioned stimulus and the conditioned stimulus. 3. Conditioning is typically fastest when the CS occurs well after the UCS, such as the example of taste aversion. 4. Once a trained animal ceases to be rewarded for their behavior, the extinguished response is completely forgotten. 5. Punishment is most effective if you consistently apply it.