Explain deep structure and surface structure
What will be an ideal response?
In transformational grammar, deep structure refers to an underlying syntactical structure that links various phrase structures through various transformation rules. In contrast, surface structure refers to any of the various phrase structures that may result from such transformations. Many casual readers of Chomsky have misunderstood Chomsky's terms. They incorrectly inferred that deep structures refer to profound underlying meanings of sentences, whereas surface structures refer only to superficial interpretations of sentences. This is not the case. Chomsky meant only to show that differing phrase structures may have a relationship that is not immediately apparent by using phrase-structure grammar alone.
You might also like to view...
Discuss some of the problems related to educational assessment with students with physical disabilities
What will be an ideal response?
The Soviet Union's successful 1957 launch of Sputnik shifted emphasis from life adjustment curriculum to excellence and the National Defense Education Act
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
Partial counterbalancing takes care of the problem of fatigue.
Negative reinforcement is useful in facilitating behavior change, but also has concerns that need to be accounted for. Which of the following is a concern when using negative reinforcement?
A.Escape behavior B.Avoidance behavior C.Aggression D.All the above