Discuss the distinction between robbery and burglary
What will be an ideal response?
• Burglary is considered a property crime in which the thief seeks to avoid direct contact with people during commission of the crime. In addition, locations of burglaries are usually unoccupied homes or businesses where no witnesses are present. The crime of robbery is quite different. Here, the robber chooses to confront his or her victim at a location where witnesses are present. Robbery is therefore classified as a crime against persons.
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Which sentencing principle holds that the severity of sanctions should bear a direct relationship to the seriousness of the crime committed?
a. equity b. proportionality c. social debt d. deterrence
Karl Marx suggested that the cause of delinquent behavior was
a. genetic b. capitalism c. mental illness d. astrological
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. According to Merton, the adaptation of conformity occurs when someone accepts the culturally prescribed goals but rejects the socially approved means of achieving those goals. 2. Robert K. Merton limits the source of strain to the inability to achieve material success. 3. According to Agnew, “goal commitment” is constant for everyone in a given society. 4. Though empirical studies often support general strain theory, finding that strain is related to crime, it is usually not the most important variable in explaining crime. 5. According to Shaw and McKay, the areas with high crime rates were fluid over time, often depending on which racial and ethnic group resided in the areas at the time.
A petit jury is the jury that hears a criminal trial
Indicate whether the statement is true or false