When a dying client has artificial nutrition and hydration withheld, which of the following symptoms decrease? (Select all that apply.)

a. vomiting d. pulse
b. abdominal pain e. loss of bladder control
c. skin rashes f. shortness of breath


A, B, E, F
Dying clients are rarely hungry and gradually stop eating and drinking. Refusal of foods and fluids is a natural part of the dying process. When artificial nutrition and hydration withheld, symptoms of vomiting, nausea, abdominal pain shortness of breath, and loss of bladder control are decreased.

Nursing

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An outpatient has been self-monitoring blood pressure readings since beginning reserpine (Serpasil) for hypertension 3 days ago. The patient reports, "My blood pressure has not changed since I started taking the medication."

Which of the following should the nurse advise the patient to do? a. "Take an extra dose now and recheck your blood pressure tomorrow." b. "Discontinue the medication and come to the office immediately." c. "This is normal. The effects may not be evident for a full week." d. "Another medication is needed with the treatment regimen."

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You do not need to wear gloves when you touch

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The nurse differentiates the sympathetic from the parasympathetic nervous systems. Which statement about the sympathetic system is accurate?

a. The sympathetic system provides energy for "fight or flight" in stressful situations. b. The sympathetic system slows the heart rate after a stressful situation. c. The sympathetic system supports deep sleep after large expenditures of energy. d. The sympathetic system relaxes blood vessels to counteract hypertension.

Nursing