The nurse is caring for a patient with prostatitis. Which manifestation should the nurse attend to immediately?

a. Shaking chills
b. Inability to urinate
c. Fever 101°F (38.3°C)
d. Low back pain rated 9 on a 0-to-10 scale


ANS: B
All of the symptoms provided are physiological, so the nurse needs to look at which could be life or health threatening. Inability to urinate could lead to a ruptured bladder or other serious complications and must be attended to first. A. C. D. Priorities after urination would include pain, fever, and chills.

Nursing

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A 68-year-old patient is scheduled for a bilateral mastectomy. The OR nurse has come out to the holding area to meet the patient and quickly realizes that the patient is profoundly anxious. What is the most appropriate intervention for the nurse to apply?

A) Reassure the patient that modern surgery is free of significant risks. B) Describe the surgery to the patient in as much detail as possible. C) Clearly explain any information that the patient seeks. D) Remind the patient that the anesthetic will render her unconscious.

Nursing

While working for a neurologist who is assessing a patient experiencing restless legs syndrome (RLS), the nurse should be prepared to answer the question about why the patient needs to have his iron level drawn?

The nurse response should include, A) "Many of the drugs we give for RLS can cause drastic decreases in your iron level." B) "Many patients with RLS also have an iron deficiency anemia as well." C) "You just look a little pale, and so we want to make sure you have normal blood levels." D) "People with low iron levels do not have enough oxygen circulating to their legs."

Nursing

The nurse is aware of the importance of synchronization of the atrial and ventricular events in the maintenance of normal cardiac function

What are the physiologic characteristics of the nodal and Purkinje cells that provide this synchronization? Select all that apply. A) Loop connectivity B) Excitability C) Automaticity D) Conductivity E) Independence

Nursing

At the site of a building collapse, ambulances are nearby and a shelter has been set up with carts, chairs, tables, and refreshments for the victims. Within which decontamination zone are the victims being assessed?

A. Warm B. Cold C. Hot D. Control

Nursing