During which stage of Freud's psychosexual development of personality did Freud claim that little boys and girls, respectively, experience Oedipus and Electra complexes?
A. The oral stage
B. The anal stage
C. The phallic stage
D. The genital stage
Answer: C
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Which of the following does the retinex theory explain? a. Certain people can perceive finer distinctions of color than other people can. b. Changing the surrounding color changes the apparent color of an object
c. After staring at a red object for a minute and then looking away, we see green. d. We often remember colors as being brighter than they actually were.
Hans Selye's defined stress in terms of ____
a. the duration of troubling events b. an increase in worry c. the nonspecific response of the body to any demand d. the amount of homework to be done
Many researchers believe that our first attachments to our parents
a. influence how we relate to our friends and lovers. b. occur during the first hours of life as part of a critical period. c. are influenced by an evolutionary pattern that cannot be altered. d. have little influence on our social behaviors as adults.
Twin studies of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and autism __________
A) fail to demonstrate a strong genetic link B) yield unreliable heritabilities, ranging from .20 to .75 C) generally yield high heritabilities, above .70 D) consistently yield low heritabilities, below .30