How did Fredrick William attempt to fund his military campaigns?

What will be an ideal response?


Answers will vary. Fredrick William's need for more taxes led to a confrontation with his diets, local political assemblies dominated by the nobility. Hohenzollern diets had traditionally granted taxes to the ruler, but after Fredrick William proposed supplementing the grant with a general excise tax, the local nobility objected that the excise violated their traditional rights of tax exemption. The solution created two tax systems: the countryside, led by nobles, paid a land tax, while towns adopted an excise tax. In creating this twofold system in Brandenburg, the elector split the united opposition of urban and rural taxpayers to new taxes. Furthermore, in Prussia, Frederick William introduced the two-tiered system there as well. Shorn of their taxing power, the diets withered away, and, as in France, political power was increasingly consolidated in the hands of the ruler and his government.Fredrick William also used the massive landholdings under his control to produce wealth. Finally, the elector also encouraged economic growth along mercantilist lines by increasing exports and introducing new manufacturing centers.

History

You might also like to view...

Discuss the objectives of the United States in launching the Marshall Plan, and assess the extent to which those objectives were achieved.

What will be an ideal response?

History

The Spaniards established land-labor grants or _________entitling the land grantee the use of forced indigenous or imported slave labor on this land for the purpose of exploiting its agricultural and mineral resources.

a. aduanas b. encomiendas c. cabildos d. audiencias

History

Colonial agriculture in the northern colonies was more diversified than in the southern colonies.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

History

The Alabama claims

A. were found by the Supreme Court to invalidate Radical Reconstruction. B. ended an experiment in black landownership. C. saw the United States refuse to pay Alabama for losses incurred during the Civil War. D. involved complaints by the United States against England. E. marked a renewed effort in asserting the rights of states over federal authority.

History