The most damaging victimization occurs when the justice system victimizes citizens through its accusatory or decision-making process
a. True
b. False
a
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Cyclical unemployment occurs when
A) a downturn in economic activity decreases employment. B) individuals with skills no longer valued in the domestic labor market cannot find employment. C) individuals give up the search for employment. D) individuals enter the labor market and make the rounds of potential employers.
The phase in which the group members accept their individual duty to engage in jihad and self-designate themselves as holy warriors is termed the _____ phase
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Frank writes a very threatening letter with the intent to extort money from a rival businessman. He wants money to keep silent about a scam that the other businessman had conducted on others. He writes the letter, signs the letter, writes the man’s name and address, and places it in an envelope and puts a stamp on the envelope. He puts it into the “outgoing” mail to be taken in the morning mail and leaves for the night. In the morning, he has an attack of conscience, and decides to wait and not mail it. However, when he gets to work, the secretary has already sent the mail out. What crime would Frank be guilty of?
a. Attempted extortion, if no money obtained. b. Embezzlement. c. Extortion. d. No crime, since he in fact was undecided about sending it.
Who was the founder of the American society of criminology?
a. Richard Sylvester b. August Vollmer c. Orlando Wilson d. Justin Smith