What is a key distinction between crystallized and fluid intelligence?

a) Nonverbal, fluid intelligence declines earlier than verbal, crystallized intelligence.
b) Verbal, fluid intelligence declines earlier than nonverbal, crystallized intelligence.
Consider This: Speed and processing tend to decline earlier than our world knowledge.
LO 4.1: Describe intelligence, its relation to age, its components and reversing its decline
c) Nonverbal, crystallized intelligence declines earlier than verbal, fluid intelligence.
Consider This: Speed and processing tend to decline earlier than our world knowledge.
LO 4.1: Describe intelligence, its relation to age, its components and reversing its decline
d) Verbal, crystallized intelligence declines earlier than nonverbal, fluid intelligence.
Consider This: Speed and processing tend to decline earlier than our world knowledge.
LO 4.1: Describe intelligence, its relation to age, its components and reversing its decline


ANS: a

Psychology

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__________ is the understanding that one object or action can stand for another.

A. Animism B. Focus on appearances C. Theory theory D. Symbolic representation

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Psychologists who took the structuralist approach to the study of consciousness believed that the best way to understand an individual's conscious experiences was to understand all the component parts that combined to produce the experience. This view is most consistent with

a. the top-down processing model of perception. b. the eclectic model of perception. c. the bottom-up processing model of perception. d. the opponent-process model of perception.

Psychology

Research concerning the use of hypnosis in therapeutic and behavioral change has indicated that hypnosis:

A. is more effective than health education B. is more effective than behavioral modification C. is only effective in getting people to quit smoking D. should be used in combination with other programs

Psychology

The Gestalt law of proximity states that visual elements:

a. that share common features or properties will be perceived as a single group b. that are moving in the same direction will be perceived as a single group c. that have gaps will be perceived as complete objects d. that are close to each other will be perceived as a single group

Psychology