Classical conditioning and operant conditioning differ in that they apply, respectively, to ____ and ____ behavior

a. voluntary; involuntary
b. involuntary; voluntary
c. instinctive; learned
d. learned; instinctive
e. active; passive


ANSWER: b

Biology & Microbiology

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In Drosophila, dosage compensation is controlled by the male-specific lethal (MSL) complex consisting of MSL proteins and roX RNAs. Based on what you know about dosage compensation, the role of the MSL complex in males would be to  

A.  double the level of expression of genes on the X chromosome. B.  increase the level of expression of genes on the X chromosome by 50%. C.  decrease the level of expression of genes on the X chromosome by 50%. D.  decrease the level of expression of genes on the X chromosome by 100%. E.  double the level of expression of genes on the Y chromosome. Clarify Question · What is the key concept addressed by the question? · What type of thinking is required? · What key words does the question contain?   Gather Content · What do you already know about dosage compensation?   Consider Possibilities · Consider the different answer options. Which can you rule out?   Choose Answer · Given what you now know, what information and/or problem solving approach is most likely to produce the correct answer?   Reflect on Process · Did your problem-solving process lead you to the correct answer? If not, where did the process break down or lead you astray? How can you revise your approach to produce a more desirable result?

Biology & Microbiology

The inheritance pattern of daisy flower color provides an example of what type of gene interaction?

A) additivity B) recessive epistasis C) reciprocal recessive epistasis D) dominant epistasis E) redundancy

Biology & Microbiology

In an asynchronous population, most of the cells are in S phase because it is the longest phase of the cell cycle.

a. true b. false

Biology & Microbiology

The major groups of fungi are assigned names on the

basis of a. feeding structures. b. mode of nutrition. c. ecological role. d. reproductive structures. e. when they appear in the fossil record.

Biology & Microbiology