In the expectations-augmented Phillips curve, ? = ?e - 3(u -
). If ? = 0.03 when ?e = 0.06 and u = 0.06, then
=
A. 0.02.
B. 0.03.
C. 0.04.
D. 0.05.
Answer: D
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A bond's price is $80 and the bond pays $8 in interest every year. The bond's interest rate is ________
A) 80 percent B) 10 percent C) 4 percent D) 8 percent E) None of the above are correct.
The establishment of the Euro as a unit of account in 1999 meant that from then on the currencies of the participating countries traded at a fixed rate, until the Euro completely replaced these currencies in the year 2002
(a) How would the inflation rates of these countries have to had been in these transition years for PPP to hold? (b) If the inflation of Italy was twice as high as that of Germany a year between 1999 and 2002, what can we say then about the Italian lira against the German mark? (c) What does the concept of PPP thus tells us about what needs to happen for such this monetary agreement to work for a long period of time?
If inflation is much higher than originally anticipated, _____ are better off and _____ are worse off
a. lenders who extended loans at fixed interest rates; people who borrowed at fixed interest rates b. people who borrowed at fixed interest rates; banks that extended loans at fixed interest rates c. retired people living on a fixed income; people who had borrowed fixed interest rate loans d. people who deposited their savings at fixed interest rates; banks that accepted deposits at fixed interest rates e. oil refiners who signed labor contracts agreeing to pay their workers the cost-of-living wage; workers who receive that cost-of-living wage
Economists refer to the ability of one person or nation to do something with a lower opportunity cost than another as _____
a. voluntary trade b. specialization c. gains from trade d. absolute advantage e. comparative advantage