Which definition of disability is being used when a disability is considered to be a function of physical characteristics that place an individual at a disadvantage when compared to those without the characteristics?

a. The Social Model of Disability
b. The Medical Model of Disability
c. The Webster Dictionary definition of disability
d. The Social Security Administration definition of disability


ANS: B

Nursing

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The nurse is caring for a patient whose ABG results reveal the following: pH 7.56, PaCO2 32 mm Hg, HCO3 42 mEq/L, PaO2 90 mm Hg. Which condition will the nurse expect to see in the patient's chart as the underlying cause of these results?

a. Gastroenteritis with severe nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea b. Widespread tissue ischemia caused by cardiogenic shock c. Respiratory failure caused by pneumonia with pleural effusions d. Hyperventilation after a panic attack

Nursing

The nurse is assessing a male patient who is suspected of having an eating disorder. What additional information is most important in the assessment of this patient?

1. Ethnic origin 2. Relationship with peers 3. Serum testosterone level 4. Cholesterol level

Nursing

Which of the following is the principle site for regulation of fluid and electrolyte balance?

1) The heart 2) The vascular system 3) The pulmonary system 4) The kidneys

Nursing

What advice would be most appropriate for the child with a stinging-insect allergy?

A) Join a peer support group to help relieve anxiety about this problem. B) Consult a genetic counselor to reveal other susceptible family members. C) Obtain a Medic-Alert bracelet so the presence of the allergy can be identified easily. D) Arrange for allergy testing for foods with ingredients similar to those in insect venom.

Nursing