The nurse enters a client's room to administer a medication that has been prescribed by the health care provider. The client asks the nurse about the medication. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?
A. "It's to help get rid of the swelling in your feet."
B. "You need to discuss this medication with your physician."
C. "I know that it's for fluid buildup, and I think you've taken it before."
D. "It's called furosemide (Lasix), and it will promote urination and rid your body of the excess fluid. It can cause an alteration in electrolyte levels, so we'll need to increase the potassium in your diet."
Answer: D. "It's called furosemide (Lasix), and it will promote urination and rid your body of the excess fluid. It can cause an alteration in electrolyte levels, so we'll need to increase the potassium in your diet."
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The nurse notices that an older adult's urine is greenish-brown. Which step should the nurse implement next?
a. Increase oral fluid intake. c. Evaluate the medi-cation list. b. Review laboratory reports. d. Determine fluid volume status.
You are caring for a patient with renal dysfunction. The patient tells you that the pain in their right flank has gotten worse. Why would you notify the physician of the increased pain?
A) Pain promotes dilute urine and flushing of the lower urinary tract. B) Delayed emptying of the bladder and poor hygiene may contribute to pain secondary to renal or urinary tract dysfunction. C) Pain may indicate progression or recurrence of dysfunction, or untoward signs. D) A high level of fear or apprehension can interfere with learning and cooperation.
When obtaining a drug history from Harold, he gives you a complete list of his prescription medications. He denies taking any other drugs, but you find that he occasionally takes aspirin for his arthritis flare ups. This is an example of:
1. His appropriately only telling you about his regularly prescribed medications 2. His hiding information regarding his inappropriate use of aspirin from you 3. A common misconception that intermittently taken over-the counter medications are not an important part of his drug history 4. A common misuse of over-the-counter aspirin
Which of the following lists the correct order of the four phases of the menstrual cycle?
1. Menstrual, follicular, secretory, ischemic 2. Luteal, follicular, secretory, menstrual 3. Menstrual, proliferative, secretory, ischemic 4. Luteal, secretory, ischemic, follicular