Which of the following is one of the assumptions of the psychodynamic theories of personality that has NOT obtained considerable acceptance?
a. Unconscious forces can influence behavior.
b. Early childhood experiences can influence adult personality.
c. Sexual and aggressive impulses are the driving force of behavior.
d. Internal conflict can play a key role in generating psychological distress.
C
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______ is a necessary part of the research process, because many behaviors can be defined in multiple ways, and the researcher needs to know what to measure from the individuals in the sample when they collect their data.
A. Operational definition B. Functional definition C. Operational analysis D. Functional analysis
Ebony has been dating Bradley for about 3 months, but he is getting tired of some of her tendencies. She never wants to make any decisions – where to go for dinner, what movie to see, which family member to visit – and always asks him to choose for them
He doesn't mind getting his way, but he sometimes wonders if his choices really make her happy. Despite his efforts to change things, Ebony seems to have no ability to make choices for herself. Ebony might be suffering from __________ personality disorder. a. schizotypal b. obsessive-compulsive c. borderline d. dependent
In "Career Focus: Meet a Child and Family Therapist," what does Dr. Updegrove suggest for helping children to accurately recall events?
A) The therapist must establish trust with the client. B) Questions should be open-ended. C) It is helpful to ask the client to explain in his or her own words. D) all of the above
A psychologist expects that scores on a measure of conscientiousness will be related to students' performance in class. This is an example of what type of hypothesis?
A. Predictive B. Causal C. Untestable D. Research question