While visiting his parents over Thanksgiving break, Xavier, a college student, tells his parents about all the fun parties he has attended during the semester. His parents tell him that it seems like he is drinking alcohol a bit too much as of late. When he compares his own behavior to that of his friends, who drink two drinks two to three times per week, he does notice that he has started drinking almost twice as much as they do on average. Which of the following components of the W.I.d.E. guide to social comparisons has Xavier used to evaluate what he was told?
A. who
B. interpretation
C. direction
D. esteem
Answer: A
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American psychologist Normal Triplett is credited with which accomplishment?
a. emphasizing the use of empiricism in research b. focusing his writings on larger cultural surroundings c. noting that people often perform worse when watched d. publishing the first research article in social psychology
The fatty layer of cells that is wrapped around many axons is called the
a. myelin sheath. b. synaptic cover. c. dendritic wrap. d. terminal button. e. nerve.
Forty-one-year old Dave is contemplating returning to college but is nervous to do so. What can you tell Dave to encourage him to return to college?
A. He will have an easier time committing new material to memory. B. The professors will likely treat Dave more as a colleague than a student. C. Middle-aged students tend to be more motivated. D. Younger students will embrace him into their inner circle.
Which of the following is correctly associated with Calkins??
a. ?She developed the paired-associate technique. b. ?She rejected the idea that women should place their careers before marriage and family. c. ?She received little recognition during her lifetime. d. ?She earned doctorate degrees from Harvard, Radcliffe, and Wellesley.