The nurse is caring for a patient in the critical care area whose fluid volume status needs to be closely assessed. Which type of monitoring should the nurse expect for this patient?

1. arterial pressure monitoring
2. pulmonary artery pressure monitoring
3. central venous pressure (CVP) monitoring
4. intra-aortic balloon pump monitoring


Correct Answer: 3
CVP is used to monitor fluid volume status. Arterial pressure monitoring would not measure central venous pressure. Pulmonary artery pressure monitoring is used to evaluate left ventricular and overall cardiac function. An intra-aortic balloon pump is not used for pressure monitoring.

Nursing

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The informatics nurse is working with the leadership team on business-continuity management (BCM). On what should the team focus when creating this plan?

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The nurse is caring for a multipara woman during labor who has requested an epidural block. The nurse will tell the patient that the epidural block will be given when her cervix is dilated

a. 1 to 2 cm. b. 3 to 4 cm. c. 5 to 6 cm. d. 7 to 8 cm.

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What will be an ideal response?

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When caring for a patient in traction, you should

A. position weights on the floor. B. remove the strap daily to check pressure areas. C. cover the patient with blankets for warmth. D. make sure the straps are straight.

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