In drug discrimination studies, very few conditioning trials are typically required for animals to learn to discriminate alcohol from saline. To which of the following drugs is a rat most likely to generalize operant responding trained by alcohol?
a. Midazolam
b. Chlorpromazine
c. Amphetamine
d. Atropine
e. Caffeine
Answer: A
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A social efficacy component is ______ in the health belief model and ______ in social cognitive theory.
A. absent; absent B. absent; present C. present; absent D. present; present
What might explain the self-stimulation behavior of children with ASD?
a. It is probably a form of death wish. b. It may help to make a terrifying world more constant and predictable. c. There is really no explanation. d. It is an effort to overcome social isolation.
Chapter 5 describes a study by Viorica Marian and Caitlin Fausey, who studied English-Spanish bilinguals. They presented two stories in English and two stories in Spanish
Then the researchers asked questions about the stories, sometimes in English and sometimes in Spanish. The results showed that a. there were no significant differences between conditions, demonstrating that encoding-specificity effect is weak. b. people were more accurate in the English-English condition, compared to the Spanish-Spanish condition. c. people were more accurate in the Spanish-Spanish condition, compared to the English-English condition. d. people were more accurate when the language of the stories matched the language of the questions.
Which statement about the theatre of the mind is FALSE?
A) It is difficult to share what we view in the theatre with other people. B) The movie projected onto our mental screen can be viewed repeatedly if we so choose. C) Some things presently occurring are not projected onto our mental screen. D) There is only a single seat in the theatre.