The behavior of schizophrenic or depressed individuals living in psychiatric institutions has been successfully modified through the use of __________.

A. reality therapy
B. negative reinforcement
C. a token economy
D. systematic desensitization


Answer: C

Psychology

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As discussed in your text, Henry Molaison (H. M.) lost extensive tissue in the inner part of both temporal lobes, including the hippocampus and amygdala in both hemispheres. The type of declarative memory problems experienced by Molaison are frequently produced by damage to the ____

a. ?cerebral cortex b. ?hippocampus c. ?amygdala d. ?corpus callosum

Psychology

Which of the following neurotransmitters undergoes its final synthesis step within synaptic vesicles?

a. ACh b. norepinephrine c. epinephrine d. dopamine

Psychology

Virtually all drugs that are used to treat psychopathology work by influencing

A. neurotransmitters. B. the electrical conductivity of neurons. C. brain structure. D. neuronal structure.

Psychology

In spite of scientific information, Ted continued to smoke, saying "I'm not harming anyone but me." When he reads about the dangers of second-hand smoke, he stops smoking, saying "It upsets me to see myself as someone who could harm others."

What process was responsible for the attitude and behavioral change? a) operant conditioning b) cognitive dissonance c) classical conditioning d) positive reinforcement

Psychology