List a few ideas from Piaget's theory that educators can use.
What will be an ideal response?
Following are some ideas in Piaget's theory that can be applied to teaching children:Take a constructivist approach.
Facilitate rather than direct learning.
Consider the child's knowledge and level of thinking.
Promote the student's intellectual health.
Turn the classroom into a setting of exploration and discovery.
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If the various roles a person occupies require behaviors that are inconsistent with one another, there is
a. frustration and aggression. b. role conflict. c. a lack of cohesion. d. a social exchange.
If the doctor uses a test that indicates if a man is having nighttime erections, what is he likely checking for?
a. If the condition should be classified as a lifelong sexual dysfunction or an acquired sexual dysfunction b. If the condition is more likely to have a physiological vs. a psychological cause c. If the condition can be effectively treated with a drug like Viagra d. If the condition is situational or generalized
Marcy has a habit of taking toys from her sister. Which of the following would be the best way for Marcy's parents to correct this bad habit?
a. Ignore this habit since all children go through a phase of intense "sibling rivalry.". b. Reprimand her for taking her sister's toys, but reward her for cooperative play and sharing toys with her sister. c. Give her a spanking to immediately eliminate this selfish behavior and then a 30-minute time out to think about her transgression. d. Use a severe response cost that would include giving several of her own toys to her younger sister or to charity.
In pioneering research with the sea slug Aplysia, Kandel and colleagues demonstrated that, after generating a strong gill-withdrawal response by delivering a shock to the tail of Aplysia, even light touches to the tail would provoke gill withdrawal for some period of time. This finding demonstrates the behavioural principle of:
A) classical conditioning. B) habituation. C) operant conditioning. D) sensitization.