A client is unresponsive and has no pulse. The nurse notes that the electrocardiogram tracing shows continuous large and bizarre QRS complexes measured greater than 0.12 each. This rhythm is identified as:

1. premature ventricular complexes.
2. torsades de pointes.
3. ventricular fibrillation.
4. ventricular tachycardia.


4
Ventricular tachycardia occurs when the patient experiences sustained consecutive premature ventricular complexes. Torsades de pointes is characterized by a wide-to-narrow pattern of the QRS complexes. Ventricular fibrillation shows a coarse wavy baseline.

Nursing

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The nurse is teaching a health education class on male reproductive anatomy and asks the students to identify the site of sperm production. Which structure, if identified by the group, would indicate to the nurse that the teaching was successful?

A) Testes B) Seminal vesicles C) Scrotum D) Prostate gland

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Why can antibody-mediated immunity be transferred from one person to another person?

a. White blood cells from one person are recognized as "foreign" by another person and trigger an immunologic response. b. When antibodies bind to antigens, the entire complex can then be totally eliminated from the body. c. Reexposure to the same microorganism results in greatly increased production of specific antibodies. d. Formed antibodies are released as free substances into the blood and other body fluids.

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A client takes ibuprofen to deal with the pain of arthritis. The client complains of gastrointestinal symptoms. Which is an appropriate strategy for the nurse to teach the client?

a. "Take the medication on an empty stomach." b. "Do not take the medication if it has side effects." c. "Try to take an antacid 1 hour before the dose." d. "You must take the medication anyway."

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Serving on a Board of Directors for an agency would afford a good opportunity for a nurse to practice leadership

Which of the following boards would a new graduate nurse, who has worked for 1 year on a neuromedicine unit, might be best able to participate? A. Budget and Salary Board of the Hospital B. The regional Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Re-search Protocol Board C. Research and Quality Improvement for Physical Resources Board D. State Medical Association Board

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