_____ are the inferences people make about the causes of events or behaviors, their own as well as others
a) Attributions
b) Assumptions
c) Estimations
d) Propositions
a
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What is an example of a vicarious experience that contributes to the sense of self-efficacy?
a. Remaining calm as you approach the situation b. Watching someone else, who is like you, succeed c. Succeeding at a similar task in the past d. Having a teacher or coach tell you that you can succeed
A "male-chauvinist" boss who vows to change his attitudes quickly reverts to his earlier sexist attitudes because of
a. long-standing habits. b. the belief component of his attitudes. c. the evaluation of his actions. d. chance conditioning.
Delinquent youths under school-based probation _______.
A. have their attendance, performance, and behavior in school monitored by a probation officer B. have their drug use monitored but do not receive any substance abuse treatment C. are exposed to shaming, moral outrage, and peer pressure within the school environment D. are given mental health treatment but no substance abuse treatment
According to the principle of “__________ of function,” different parts of the brain serve different, specifiable functions in mental experience and behavior.
a. specialization b. differentiation c. localization d. phrenologism